During a dental check-up, your dentist will examine your teeth, gums, and overall oral health. They may also perform a professional cleaning to remove plaque and tartar buildup. X-rays may be taken to detect any underlying issues not visible to the naked eye. Your dentist will discuss any findings and recommend treatment if necessary.

Yes, dental X-rays are generally very safe. They use very low levels of radiation, and modern equipment further minimizes exposure. Dentists take precautions like using lead aprons and limiting the frequency of X-rays to ensure patient safety. In fact, the radiation from a routine dental X-ray is less than what you’re exposed to naturally in a day or two from the environment (like the sun and electronics).

Most cosmetic procedures, like teeth whitening or veneers, are not typically covered by insurance since they are considered elective. However, some treatments that improve function and appearance may have partial coverage—it's best to check with your provider.